Friday, December 20, 2019

Are There Any Aspects of Bp’s Ethical Culture That Could...

BP Gulf Coast Disaster and Recovery INTRODUCTION BP, formerly British Petroleum and the Anglo-Persian Oil Company, has experienced a lot of ups and downs over its hundred-year history—from nearly bankrupting its founder William D’Arcy to becoming one of the world’s largest energy companies. BP has also experienced its fair share of controversies regarding business practices, environmental damage, and hazards to workers. It and all other large energy companies have come under fire for releasing huge amounts of greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere. For some time, BP has attempted to turn a page in its history book toward a more environmentally-friendly future through investments in renewable energy and a support of ethics and compliance†¦show more content†¦Simply moving equipment to the site had been a monumental task that could take months. To facilitate transportation of the oil, BP started building a pipeline through the area, and many of the necessary supplies had to be shipped from th e United States. In a time before paved roads, everything had to be hauled through the sand using manpower and mules. Because of the difficult mountainous terrain, the pipeline project took over two years to complete. The huge scope of the undertaking drew workers not only from nearby Arab countries, but also from India and China—all of whom were seeking work in helping to build the largest refinery in the world. By 1914, BP was about to go bankrupt again. The company had a lot of oil, but demand for that oil was low. In 1914 the automobile had not become a mass-market product yet, and companies in the New World and Europe had first-mover advantages in the industrial oils market. An even worse problem was the strong smell of Persian oil, which eliminated it from the heating and kerosene lamp markets. Winston Churchill, the British’s First Lord of the Admiralty, changed all that. He felt that the British navy, which was the envy of the world, needed a reliable and dedic ated source of oil. Oil executives had been courting the navy for some years, but until Churchill, commanders had beenShow MoreRelatedBp Deep Water Horizontal Explosion3148 Words   |  13 Pagesfrom a British petroleum company founded in 1909. After experiencing crises during the 1980s-1990s, the company started to have a cost cutting culture. During mid-1990s, with an aggressive growth strategy, BP started to grow and reposition. After BP merged with Amoco in 1998, John Browne started to serve as chief executive until May 2007. Browne repositioned BP as a â€Å"green† oil company after he took over and practiced the model of organizational decision-making strategy, known as â€Å"asset federationRead MoreBp Sustainability Essay28986 Words   |  116 Pagescom/sustainability 2 A letter from our group chief executive / 4 How BP is changing 6 Gulf of Mexico oil spill / 14 How we operate / 22 Energy future 30 Safety / 34 Environment / 38 Society Within hours of the Deepwater Horizon accident, BP teams were working to stop the leak. We also acted to minimize the spill’s impact on the environment by containing, removing and dispersing oil offshore, protecting the shoreline and cleaning up oil that came ashore. And we worked with wildlife groups to develop rescue andRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pages This page intentionally left blank International Management Culture, Strategy, and Behavior Eighth Edition Fred Luthans University of Nebraska–Lincoln Jonathan P. Doh Villanova University INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT: CULTURE, STRATEGY, AND BEHAVIOR, EIGHTH EDITION Published by McGraw-Hill, a business unit of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020. Copyright  © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Previous editions  © 2009Read MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words   |  299 Pageshydrocarbons. And yet , eve of raw resources import n regions with plenty some form of energy. Saudi Arabia, for examp le, the world’s largest oil exporter, imports ref ined petroleum produc ts like gasoline. So if energy independence is an unrealistic goal, how does everyone get the fuel a world of rising demand they need, especially in , supply disruptions, nat ural disasters, and unstable regimes? True global energy sec urity will be a result of cooperation and engage ment, not isolationism When investment

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Importance Of Communication Protocol -Importance Of The Wimax

Question: The importance of communication protocol in todays world? How important is it to know about network security threats such as identity theft and password theft? (250) Please provide the way we can prevent these threats The importance of WiMAX in todays world? Answer: Importance of communication protocol Communication protocols are similar to traffic directors. They maintain all organized during computers are communicate to each other. Protocol has main role in communication and without it is not possible for one computer to converse with another computer. For an example just thought that we are in France but we don't know how to speak French. So its not possible to speak to a man who doesn't understand any other language except French? Definitely not, although we could try to speak with him non-verbally but again we would be unable to let him know our though. To get it work either we require learning French or he requires knowing the language that we speak, than we both would be capable to talk contentedly. (Perlman, 1999) This similar analogy is appropriates to Protocol of Internet, if one machine of computer want to receive or send data to another computer, than both of the computers should use similar protocol for completing the task. Thus we can describe the Protocol as" The Rules which govern communication among more than two of the two computers" The general protocols of Internet are as below Hyper Text Transfer Protocols (HTTP) supports us to see pages that are residing on other computer File Transfer Protocol (FTP) supports us to receive or send file from one file to another. Post office Protocol and Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (POP3/SMTP) supports us to receive and send emails. (Holzmann, 1991) Identity theft Thisis the form of stealing identity of someone in which somebody imagine to be someone else by presumptuous that identity of person, generally as the method to increase resource access or acquire credit and other advantages in that name of person. Phishing is the name given to theft happened through online identity. It uses fraudulent websites and email which are designed to steal the personal information or data like numbers of credit card, account data, passwords, etc. Con artists can send thousands of fraudulent email which contain links of websites which are fraudulent that emerge to come from the trusted websites, like credit card or bank company, and demand that you give personal data. (Jay, 2007) Password Theft Stealing of password is "Holy Grail" of the hacking. Once the combination of username/password can been found, the hacker should utilize that user account. Encryption, intrusion detection, firewalls, and some other countermeasures are ineffective against accounts which are stolen -- accurately as it is not possible to differentiate among real user and some other user posing. What to do? 1. Before clicking think twice:If you get an email which is not predictable, even from the website which you trust, use the tipsto validate if email looks "phishy". 2. Website verification should be done which asked for login:CAS (CalNet Authentication Service) is used by many applications of campus to ask to enter the credentials .To ensure it's a login page which is authentic, check to ensure the URL that starts withhttps. (Federal, 2006) WiMAX It is known as Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access. This enables the last mile delivery of wireless broadband access as a substitute to Cable broadband and ADSL. It also has each potential to substitute a quantity of current infrastructures for world communication. In the wireless region that is fixed, it can substitute the cellular zone, cable TV coaxial cable infrastructure and telephone copper wire networks. It has the capacity in place to fill-in of current networks of cellular. The much significant thing concerning it is you obtain all its services that are cheaper comparing to services from recognized technologies like Fiber Optics, Cable, and ADSL etc. WiMAX Reach The WiMAX magnitude and its bandwidth create it appropriate for broad likely usages. It is the wireless that is powerful alternative to cable broadband access and ADSL. Can connect with current hotspots Wi-Fi with each other and to rest of Internet It can give services of mobile communication as high-quality. WiMax mobile service and its wireless broadband possibly work within the local loop. (Kaiser,2008) Importance of the wimax 1. This system gives internet access facilities through WiMax receiver and WiMax tower. This Tower is capable to cover the bigger area in range of eight thousand square kilometer. It is like tower of cell phone. 2. WiMax antenna and receiver work with similar direction as network of WiFi. It has facilities that are inbuilt to access network. The card PCMCIA is build-in with laptop to deliver and receive signals. 3. This tower station give facilities of high bandwidth such as T3 lines. It can be connected with wired connection. 4. WiMax gives connection in 2 kinds of service that is wireless. There are sight lines and sight non-line which is obtainable in the services of WiMax. The line-of-sight is additional static and good connectivity. 5. With network of non-line-of-sight work on same line with network of WiFi. In such case you require small antenna in computer to obtain the remote connection. WiMax gives the services in range of GHz 2 to 11. (Ergen,2009) References: Radia Perlman, 1999,Interconnections: Bridges, Routers, Switches, and Internetworking Protocols.2nd Edition Gerard J. Holzmann, 1991,Design and Validation of Computer Protocols.Prentice Hall, 1991 Hoofnagle, Chris Jay, 2007, Identity Theft: Making the Known Unknowns Known. Federal Trade Commission, 2006, Identity Theft Survey Report, p.4 K. Fazel and S. Kaiser,2008, Multi-Carrier and Spread Spectrum Systems: From OFDM and MC-CDMA to LTE and WiMAX M. Ergen,2009, Mobile Broadband - Including WiMAX and LTE

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Reflective Essay Education and Political Power

Question: Write about theReflective Essayon Education and Political Power. Answer: Introduction Different societies have different divisions based on different aspects. Some have divisions based on wealth, education, political power, and race among other factors. According to Gilding, (2004), the divisions of the society might not be as visible and clear as we anticipate but they occur on a daily basis. Moreover, advancement in technology has intensified the division of the society due to publicity and showcase of wealth. Ideally, social media enables individuals to advertise their wealth and possession through lavish experiences and events that portray them as individuals in a different social class. Furthermore, social class affects many aspects of the current society including direction of power, spread of wealth, and investment decision among other factors. On the other hand, the stratification of the society based on class (upper/elite class, middle class, working class, and low class) intensifies poverty and suffering on the low and middle class individuals in the society . Social stratification is evident in Australia as the recent statistics indicate that 90 percent of wealth in Australia is controlled by 20 percent of the population (Atkinson Leigh, 2007). The statistics clearly shows that social class affect the distribution of National Bread where the individuals at the top of the social class table distribute large shares and little or no amount reaches to the low class in the society. Moreover, Australia is among the most unequal nations in the world as shown by the wealth distribution statistics (Yates, 2004). Ideally, the unequal distribution of wealth tends to shift power and wealth to one side of the society, while individuals at the other end of the social class live in abject poverty. Additionally, I believe social class stratification enhance inequality in wealth distribution and tend to create a minority and majority complex in the society. The majority complex is created by the social perception that people with money have more power than people without money. Ideally, every individual is equal in the eyes of the law despite their wealth. For instance, is once experienced a situation where a friend of mine had a confrontation with a son of wealth man in the society and it resulted to a fight. Since the friend of mine had the normal perception that wealthy comes with power he did not take any action regarding the situation. As stated by Cornell (1977), high social status comes with both material possession and control of issues affecting the society. Having mentioned that is important to note that having a minority complex can influence the growth of an individual both personally and professionally because the individual will tend to leave decision-making to the people (Austin, 2013). This notion is evident in Australia as only a small segment of the population controls the wealth of the country. Moreover, the majority and minority complex continues to dominate, as the number of people climbing the social order is very small, and the number of the elite group continues to be small. Thus, it is evident form the above discussion that social stratification affects the growth of the society that is why there continues to exist poor neighborhoods and rich neighborhoods. References Atkinson, A. Leigh, A. (2007). The Distribution of Top Incomes in Australia. Economic Record, 83(262), 247-261. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4932.2007.00412.x Austin, C. (2013). Complex intersections: Forced choices in minority identification. Psyccritiques, 58(9). https://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0030980 Connell, R. (1977). Logic and Politics in Theories of Class1. Journal Of Sociology, 13(3), 203-211. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/144078337701300303 Gilding, M. (2004). Entrepreneurs, elites and the ruling class: the changing structure of power and wealth in Australian society. Australian Journal Of Political Science, 39(1), 127-143. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1036114042000205687 Yates, M. (2004). Poverty and Inequality in the Global Economy. Monthly Review, 55(9), 37. https://dx.doi.org/10.14452/mr-055-09-2004-02_4